Terra Glow Hyperpigmentation Niacinamide Face Serum

Ingredients with uses:

• Niacinamide (typically 5-10%): This is the core active ingredient. Concentrations between 5% and 10% are generally well-tolerated and effective for hyperpigmentation. Higher concentrations (e.g., 15-20%) exist but may cause irritation for some, especially sensitive skin types.

• Alpha Arbutin: A natural derivative of hydroquinone, alpha arbutin works by inhibiting tyrosinase, an enzyme crucial for melanin production. It’s considered a safer and gentler alternative to hydroquinone for reducing dark spots.

• Tranexamic Acid: This ingredient helps to reduce the appearance of various forms of hyperpigmentation, including melasma and post-inflammatory hyperpigmentation. It works by interfering with the interaction between melanocytes and keratinocytes, similar to niacinamide, but through a different pathway.

• Vitamin C (Ascorbic Acid or derivatives): A powerful antioxidant that brightens the skin by inhibiting tyrosinase, reducing existing melanin, and protecting against free radical damage. It works synergistically with niacinamide for overall brightening.

• Licorice Root Extract: Contains glabridin, a compound that helps inhibit tyrosinase and reduce inflammation, contributing to skin brightening.

• Kojic Acid: Another tyrosinase inhibitor that helps lighten dark spots.

• Hyaluronic Acid: Provides essential hydration to the skin. Many active ingredients can be drying, so hyaluronic acid helps maintain skin moisture, keeping it plump and supple without clogging pores.

• Glycerin: A humectant that attracts and retains moisture in the skin, supporting hydration and barrier function.

• Centella Asiatica (Cica): Known for its soothing and healing properties, it can help calm irritated skin and support the healing of post-acne marks.

• Antioxidants (Green Tea Extract, Ferulic Acid): These help protect the skin from environmental damage that can worsen hyperpigmentation.